Development of two-dimensional animation (cartoons) sector in Turkey and examination of problems

This thesis offers a comprehensive analysis of the two-dimensional animation (cartoon) industry in Turkey. The research addresses the historical evolution, current situation, problems and future potential of the sector. At the beginning of the thesis, focusing on the history of Turkish cartoons, the developments from the 1950s to the present were examined. Important animation characters, productions and milestones in the industry during this period are discussed in detail. Then, the revival of the two-dimensional animation industry in Turkey since the 2000s was examined. The growth and diversification process in the sector was analyzed within the framework of technological advances, the participation of young talents in the sector and government supports. The thesis also focuses on the problems faced by the sector. These challenges include factors such as financial constraints, technical infrastructure deficiencies and the effects of international competition. The effects of these challenges on the sector and solution suggestions are discussed. Another focus of the study; The contribution of two-dimensional animation to cultural content in Turkey and how local stories are told through animation. In this context, how Turkish culture is interpreted through animation and how it is represented worldwide is examined. Finally, the current situation of the Animation industry is revealed. Interviews were conducted with companies in the sector in order to obtain detailed information about the sector. As a result, it offers a comprehensive view to understand the past, current situation and future of the two-dimensional animation industry in Turkey. This analysis provides a valuable contribution from both an academic and industry perspective in order to highlight strengths and understand weaknesses in the sector.