A praxis in the Turkish left: Peace associations 1947-1980
2020
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Advisor: Doç. Dr. Murat Metinsoy
Abstract (EN)
In socialist thought, democracy, freedom, and peace are approached in a way that is integral/immanent in the whole left paradigm. The contradiction of the relations of production and the demands for peace, freedom, and democracy against the inequality created by the class society structure brought with it were among the basic demands of socialist movements. These demands also provided and continue to provide the social and cultural extensions of socialism as an ideology. Peace demands occupy an important place in the left movements in the world and also in Turkey. The peace demands of the intellectuals against the fascism rising in Europe after the First World War turned into a world committee in 1950 and became institutionalized. The rising demands for peace among socialists became more visible as a result of the nuclear arms race that increased during the Cold War. Participation in peace movements and organizations among youth and intellectuals who are the pioneers of socialist movements. developed and expanded throughout. Located in an open format with the date of the capitalist block party in Turkey it was founded in 1947 by socialists peace associations. Peace emphasizes social and socio-economic inequalities both at the international level and at the national level while being anti-capitalist. Turkey Association has moved to the left while establishing the structural problems in the context of this dual structure is articulated and lived capitalist policies directly impact on the state's repressive leftist movements. The duration of the activities of the associations has been very short. Earlier in Turkey between 1947-1980 without a peace organization, it was founded only three dates quite far from each other in peace associations. The study, which claims that the first peace initiative established in Turkey left the Peacemakers Association of Turkey with a new praxis that occurred in Turkey left. Founded in the aftermath of the Peacemakers, peace praxis closely looking at the definitions of these associations was continued by the Peace Association and the Peace Association of Turkey and tried to obtain the constraints that they have with their own unique characteristics.
Author
Dr. Emre Burak Demirer
Institution
How to Cite
Emre Burak Demirer (Doctorate thesis). A praxis in the Turkish left: Peace associations 1947-1980, 2020, İstanbul University.
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