Mental verb in Türkmen Turkish

A human being first starts to acquire external world by his/her five sense organs. The period of understanding stimulus in the environment starts with making comments organising sensory data carried by our sense organs. All the process realizes in mind and happens by the help of brain. Brain is a power that evaluates all stimulus, external world and our internal worlds. Things that actuate brain are thoughts. Thinking is a power that actuates all mind functions.A language; besides thinking also includes cognitive processes as a memory, a judgement and a problem solving. Acquisition of people or public and the way they think and evaluate is different from each other.The first stage of the mental processes is acqusition. The function of language processes starts with acquisition. The second stage of the mental process of a language is commenting and understanding perceptions. That is, information coming from the different senses is put into operation. At this stage, connections of knowledges coming from outside and knowledges that is coded in brain and the stage of signification is realized. After this stage, the stage of reaction or self- expression starts. This is the third and the last stage of the mental process.At the stage started with acquisition the data that is got from the external world is given the meaning in mind and put into the words by the help of language. Everything we acquired, feelings, thoughts, desires and ect. is named by a concept in a language. Feelings, cognitions, perceptions such as to understand, to want, to see, to look at, to be scared, to like, to be happy are first shaped in our minds.We call the verbs regarding cognitions, perceptions and feelings that are occured as the result of a mental process " a mental verb". Mental verbs includes many cognitive processes. Mental verbs are about cognitions, perceptions and feelings. Another output of the mental process is feelings. Emotions is a charecteristic proper to people. Emotions are occured as the result of a mental process and the beginnings and the effects of emotions differ from person to person.Cognitive words (to think, to know and ect.) may be categorized as internal situation words. Many researchers have analyzed the development of cognitive words (such as to believe, to think, to know, to remember, to forget, to predict) of children.A mind analyzes the meanings of external and internal stimulus, perceptions and emotions and tries to acquire them. The verbs related to cognition are based on thinking. The most important output of a mental process is cognitive verbs. Cognitive verbs such as to understand, to think, to want, to forget, to predict and to remember are cognitive outputs of the mental process.Feelings being accepted as a basic factor that have adaptive functions and that effects cognitions and behaviours, have also been analyzed as an evaluated form of a general stimulation lead by a stimulus by cognitive processes. In all languages all over the world there are verbs that express feelings. Emotional outputs that are occured in mind by the mental processes such as doubt, fear, concern, happiness, sadness, regretment are accepted as emotional verbs.Acquisition is a main procedure of learning and all mind activities. It is a basis of knowledge. Aquisition verbs constitute a part of a mental process that is related to senses. The verbs that express hearing, touching, smelling, tasting, seeing are sense verbs. Key Words:1.Mental Verb2.Mind Verbs3.Perception Verbs4.Emotion Verbs5.Turkmen Turkish