The contribution of SMEs in regional development: The case of Midyat

This study examines the critical role that small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) play in regional development, focusing specifically on the district of Midyat in Mardin, Turkey. SMEs, with their flexible structures, resilience to crises, and contributions to local economies, are regarded as key drivers of regional development. The first section of the thesis provides a detailed explanation of the concepts of SMEs and regional development. The role of SMEs in economic and social development, through their workforce, flexible production capacities, adaptability to local dynamics, and innovative ventures, is thoroughly analyzed. The second section evaluates the impact of SMEs on regional development from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. This section also examines how SMEs help reduce regional disparities and support the sustainable growth of local economies. In the third section, the impact of SMEs on regional development in the district of Midyat is investigated. The study highlights the growing significance of tourism, the economic benefits derived from historical and cultural heritage, the economic synergy created by television series filmed in the district, and the production capacity of the textile sector. Surveys conducted with 390 small and medium-sized enterprises in Midyat and data analysis performed using SPSS software reveal the capacity of these SMEs to reduce unemployment and create jobs in the region.