Fen bilgisi öğretmenlerinin web tabanlı uzaktan eğitim sürecinde dijital materyal kullanımına ilişkin kullanım durumları ve görüşleri

This study aims to reveal science teachers' use of and views on digital materials during the web-based distance education period. While shaping their lessons, teachers use materials to draw student attention, increase motivation and enhance course success. The variety and use of these materials are directly related to the teacher's knowledge of the related material. Along with technological developments, materials have changed over time. Teachers are expected to keep up with this change to be more beneficial to their students. Effective and widely used materials in science lessons make the lesson easier to understand. Since materials such as models and shapes used in previous years became idle in this period, teachers are expected to find different methods to increase student motivation. Although digital materials have been used in lessons recently, the ongoing course understanding in the web-based distance education process had to change in a short time, which has become more significant over time. However, as with other materials, the use and effectiveness of digital materials are closely related to the teacher's knowledge of and interest in materials. Thus, the frequency of the use of digital materials in the course synchronizes with the teacher's technology literacy. This research examines the relationship between teachers' acceptance of technology literacy and the use of digital materials. For this purpose, an interview form and a questionnaire study were prepared. Since both quantitative and qualitative data are used together, the explanatory ordinal method, which is a mixed method, was preferred. The content obtained from the semi-structured questionnaire form was evaluated by making content analysis. The data obtained from the questionnaire form were analysed considering various factors and added to the study.