The theory of lutuf in Ibnu'l-Melahimi

The grace, which is expressed as the motive that guides the servant to believe and prevents him from rebelling, has been put forward as a requirement that all of the actions of Allah are good and that he does not create an evil act. This is the reason why the theory of grace has an important place in the system. Because grace is a kind of explanation of the suffering, death and evil that occur in the world which deeply hurt people. The basic building block of this explanation is the compensation. Therefore, the evils in the world cease to be evil because they are gracesand in return, they take good quality on. In addition, Ibn al-Malahimi dealt with death, sustenance, prices and the most benefitial worldly things under the title of grace, mentioning that these issues are God's help to man as they lead to obedience to God, and emphasized that grace is a complementary part of the understanding of the divine justice.