تأثير الأتراك السياسي والأجتماعي في العصرين الأول والثاني في التاريخ العباسي (320-132/932-750)

There have been many parties to influence and control in our Islamic history, especially after non-Arab peoples entered Islam, and the Turks were the most prominent ones who set a foothold in Islamic geography and politics with their various names and tribes. Palace of the Caliphate, and after a while they were able to control the military decision through their soldiers and leaders of Turkish origin, who later imposed their policy either through the Caliphs or through them directly as happened at the end of the Abbasid Caliphate era, and their control over the political and military decisions preceded their influence on the Abbasid society culturally And socially, they became an integral part of society after they were outsiders. They proved in many cases the extent of their loyalty to the state and their devotion to fighting the rebels who thought of separating from it. They also participated in wars and foreign conquests as leaders and individuals. The subject of the research focused on a limited period of time between (132- 320/750-932) and this is the period of the presence of the Turks in the Abbasid army, the state and the court, the period in which the state was based on the shoulders of the Turkish soldiers, and an attempt to merge the old writers who were eyewitnesses with the views of contemporary historians. Keywords: Turkish influence, Turks and Abbasids, Turkish social, political and military influence, Turks and caliphs.