Administrative police acts of gendarmerie
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Abstract (EN)
One of the basic duties of the Turkish Republic's Administration is protecting public order which is consisting of supplying a life in peace, soundness, health and secure to the individuals in public places. This kind of administrative acts, which aim to supply these results, called Administrative Police Acts. Administrative police acts composed of Administrative acts of the Administration which are unilateral and depend on public power that limits individual's innocent attitudes. This characteristics of administrative police acts gets the police organization and it's public servants face to face with citizen. In order to supply a balance between public order and rights and freedom, constitutional and legal limitations are put in order about the power of Administrative police organizations, that they use to perform administrative police acts. Over all the country, duty of protecting and resupp lying the public order is given to the Minister of Interior Affairs. The Minister of Interior Affairs performs this duty by means of general police organizations which are bounded to Minister/, called Gendarmerie General Command and the Directory of General Security. Military identity of the Gendarmerie, who not only tasked with public order and security of Turkey over a responsibility village area covering % 92.7 of the country, but also tasked with military, judical, civilian duties, has great importance in it's performing of the administrative police acts. After the birthday of Gendarmerie, accepted as 1826, its success whether in protecting the public order in the country or in Çanakkale War and National Independence War, made it a respectful. Foundation in order keep its respectfulness, necessary importance must be given to patrol services, fallow after, interference and helping plans which have great importance in supplying public order; and Gendarmerie personnel must be educated aboutthe aim and limits of the Administrative police power that should supply a balance between public order and freedom. Gendarmerie, as police organization, gets its authority, that it has to perform its administrative police acts, from 24 - 41 st. articles of "By - law of Gendarmerie Organization, its Duties and Authorities". By this regulation, using forms and application conditions of the Administrative police acts were ordered in detail aming to supply a balance between public order and rights and freedom.
Author
Arif Fikret Özev
Institution
How to Cite
Arif Fikret Özev (Master Thesis). Administrative police acts of gendarmerie, 1999, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University.
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