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An examination of the ḥadīth on the five qualities given to the Prophet Muhammad from the perspective of uṣūl al-ḥadīth sources

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2023
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Abstract (EN)

Some attributes of the Prophet Muhammed are mentioned in hadith sources. These attributes are defined as the literature of Khasais or Khasais Al-Muhammadiyyah in hadith literature. It was referred as mu'cizât (miracle), or Dalail (proof) of Prophet Muhammed in early periods and mentioned in the same works by creating a distinct compilation field. One of the main subjects of Khasais' works is five attributes of Prohpet Muhammed which was narrated. In this research, the hadith about five attributes' resources in first four centuries of hijri was reviewed, has been studied in terms of authenticity. Words differences that the text was comprised of and more-less words were analyzed seperately. These five attributes in Sahih hadiths were listed as: Prophet Muhammed was indeed sent to both mankind. The whole earth was created as clean and pure, and as a place of a masjid, to Prophet Muhammed. He was supported by casting fear into the hearts of his (the Prophet's) enemies. The spoils of war have been made lawful for the Prophet and he has been given the right of intercession. The hadiths that include the attribute of Jawami al-Kalim are either hassan or weak narrations. The hadith is narrated by nine companions. 27 out of a total of 50 promissory notes are sahih. Similar or synonymous words are used in Sahih texts. The characteristics mentioned are also the same.

Author

Ömer Bayram

How to Cite

Ömer Bayram (Master Thesis). An examination of the ḥadīth on the five qualities given to the Prophet Muhammad from the perspective of uṣūl al-ḥadīth sources, 2023, Ankara University.

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