Gender roles and ambivalent sexism perception among Romani women

This research aims to examine the gender roles and ambivalent sexism perceptions of Romani women living in Edirne. Romani women face a dual-layered discrimination stemming from both their ethnicity and gender. The study aims to develop an in-depth understanding of the gender roles of Romani women and how these roles impact their daily lives. Surveys were conducted with 106 Romani women living in Edirne, and demographic data such as age, marital status, education level, and employment were collected. Additionally, gender role attitudes and ambivalent sexism scales were used to assess the participants' sexist attitudes. The findings indicate that 70% of the participants are married, 39% have completed primary education, and 70% are unemployed. A significant portion of the women exhibited traditional attitudes toward gender roles, although these roles are changing in modern society. Furthermore, the study revealed that the women tend to lean toward benevolent sexism, although these attitudes reinforce patriarchal structures. The research provides valuable insights into how Romani women cope with gender-biased approaches and suggests that these findings can be used to inform gender equality policies. In conclusion, this study analyzes the attitudes of Romani women toward gender roles and their perceptions of ambivalent sexism, providing important data on gender equality and the Romani community. By highlighting the multiple layers of discrimination faced by Romani women, this research aims to raise awareness of the issue and contribute to improvements in related policies. Keywords: Romani women, gender sexism, gender roles, ambivalent sexism