Effects of economic crisis in Turkey and periodical analysis of fiscal policy in ensuring economic stability

In this study, first of all, by researching the crisis and the phenomenon of crisis, the crises that occurred in the world and in Turkey, starting from the 1929 Economic Depression, and the financial effects of these crises on the Turkish economy are investigated. In the study, a literature research was conducted on the concept of crisis, the concept of economic crisis and the phenomenon of crisis, and the characteristics of the crisis, the methods to be followed in intervention, the economic crises that occurred in the world starting from the 1929 Economic Depression and the financial effects of these crises, their areas of impact, the results they created and the measures taken against these crises were revealed. . In addition, the financial effects of the crises on the Turkish Economy, from the Banker crisis of 1980 to the COVID-19 pandemic, which was effective all over the world in 2020, were investigated, the measures taken against the crises were examined, and the general situation of the country's economy after these crises was examined. Within the framework of the inferences obtained from the study, it has been concluded that in cases of economic crisis in Turkey, economic and fiscal policies that will increase the entrepreneurship supply of the private sector economy and attract foreign investments to the country will be effective.