Master'sOpen Access

The functional words according to the collation dictionary

2019
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Advisor: Doç. Dr. İlhan Erdem

Abstract (EN)

Language is the most important element that enables communication between people and forms the basis of a nation's culture. It is composed of language, speaking language and writing language. The official language is based on a dialect, while there are many dialects in the speech language. Grammar is an important place in the written language. In the grammar studies of Turkish language, the number of studies related to the words assigned is small. The lack of numbers allowed the study of the words in the Collation Dictionary. In this study, all of the words in the Collation Dictionary were identified and all of the words in the Collation Dictionary were transferred exactly by taking into consideration the transcripts. In the theoretical part of the study, dialect definitions were given and studies related to Anatolian dialects were listed and Anatolian dialects classified in these studies were given. Later, theoretical information about the words in charge was briefly mentioned. In the results section of the study, sound elements of the words identified in the Collation Dictionary were determined. In these words, the words that are not written in the language of the speech language, vowels changes, vocal falls, consonant changes, letter changes arising from the differences of the words in the speech language, the words that are not used as spoken words in the language of the speech language, are identified and listed. In addition, the numerical data of these words has been added. More than four thousand functional words used in Anatolian dialects were added as a dictionary to the end of the study. If the same word is used in more than one sense, it is numbered with Roman numerals. The generated dictionary is included in addition to the end of the study. At the end of the study, many conjunctions, prepositions, exclamation and exclamation were found that were not used in the written language but lived in the dialects. This study has once again revealed how rich and deep-rooted Turkish is.

Author

Dr. İnci Biratlı

How to Cite

İnci Biratlı (Master Thesis). The functional words according to the collation dictionary, 2019, İnönü University.

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