Device design, production cost and market analysis with heating, cooking and energy source to be used in outdoor life

Today, in addition to living in an open space in nature by people, it is of great importance to meet the basic needs such as housing, heating, cooking and energy required by compulsory outdoor life during disaster periods. In this study, it was exemplified by designing an integrated device that can meet heating, cooking and electrical energy with a single device from these basic needs. Such a multifunctional device can both increase efficiency and reduce production and use costs. Material preferences to be used in manufacturing were determined through a general design, and machining and appropriate welding methods were taken into consideration in cost calculations. It was aimed to reach the durability levels of the product in accordance with certain standards and cost analyses were made in this direction. Another aim of the study is to reach numerical results in order to make manufacturing cost calculations based on a specific model design of our device, which is planned to be mass produced in the future, and to decide on the resulting cost and market research. Provided that this design is not under the limit of safe use, it has been ensured that alternative design and manufacturing techniques are made into the final product with the materials that will provide the lowest cost and the highest efficiency. As a result of cost analyses, it is aimed to be sampled as a product suitable for the end user in a standard way. In this study, it was aimed to convert the heat difference into electrical energy by using the cooling source of the outside environment and the cooking unit we designed as a heat source by combining the ability of generating electricity from the peltier plates from the temperature differences with a heating and cooking device similar to a barbecue and stove-like that we often use outdoor spaces. Thus, the device meets the need for both cooking and heating and low-voltage electricity production at the same time. In order to measure and evaluate the thermoelectric generator efficiency of the device we designed, our device has been tested with different fuels and conditions. With these tests, the electricity production of our device has been measured. The tests were generally made with common types of fuel such as wood, charcoal, small pieces of wood and hazelnut shell, which are frequently used in daily life. The data of the tests were transferred to the tables in sets. Graphs were obtained from the test results using the data in the tables. With these graphs created for each fuel type, it has revealed which fuel type the user can obtain more efficient heat and electrical energy with. In addition, it was tested to reach sufficient temperatures for both heating, cooking and electrical energy production within reasonable times, taking into account the times during combustion tests. The negativities that may occur during combustion have been tested and the necessary corrections have been made in the design. In the production stages of the device, different production techniques and materials were tried, cost analyses were made and the cost of the product was reduced. On the other hand, with the general fuel types used in the combustion tests, it has been determined with which fuel the device provides a more effective electricity production. The final design is shaped according to these fuel types. Based on factors such as portability, user safety and efficiency, a functional and economical product suitable for use in open space conditions has been obtained. The device is aimed to effectively meet the basic needs of heating, cooking and electricity production in the open space. Here, it has been ensured that the design of the device is developed in order to easily and effectively provide these three basic needs in the open space in disaster periods or camping life. In order for the electrical energy produced to reach higher voltage and current values, a portable model was designed by experimenting with different peltier plate placement, fan positioning, thermal conductive plate assemblies on the sample. It is aimed to be an efficient product that can be used in outdoor living conditions in the field. This study offers a holistic and innovative solution that allows users to meet three basic needs such as heating, cooking and low-voltage electricity generation simultaneously and through a portable device in disaster areas, camping activities or in cases where temporary open space life becomes mandatory. The designed device was evaluated in line with performance data and detailed cost analyses supported by field tests; the findings showed that the product is suitable for mass production and has a higher competitive potential compared to similar products in the target market. In addition, the device's modular structure, compatibility with different fuel types and optimized design in terms of energy efficiency make it an exemplary model in the field of sustainable energy solutions. In this respect, the study aims to make a significant contribution to the literature and the sector by providing a practical, economical and environmentally friendly alternative for both individual users and disaster management and humanitarian aid organizations. In conclusion, this thesis not only demonstrates the technical feasibility of a multifunctional outdoor device but also highlights its real-world applicability and economic viability through rigorous testing and analysis. The designed system's ability to meet three essential needs heating, cooking, and low-voltage electricity generation with a single portable device during crises, camping activities, or other temporary outdoor living situations clearly showcases its practicality and user-friendliness. This study emphasizes that the multifunctional device can contribute meaningfully to sustainable living practices by setting an example in energy efficiency, resource optimization, and environmental responsibility. With its modular structure allowing compatibility with various fuel types, a design prioritizing user safety, and the potential to deliver high performance at low cost, the product presents an appealing solution not only for individual users but also for disaster management and humanitarian aid organizations. In this respect, the study aims not only to address current challenges but also to pave the way for future research in the field of sustainable technology. With future developments, it is feasible to increase the energy capacity of the device, reduce its weight, and integrate it with other modules, thus expanding its usability to a broader audience. Additionally, exploring its application in fields such as education, rural development, military operations, and mobile healthcare services may transform it into a multipurpose platform. Ultimately, this research not only delivers a technical prototype but also makes a meaningful contribution to improving post-disaster living conditions, promoting environmentally friendly production approaches, and increasing the adoption of sustainable technology.