Human-urban relationship as an interface public space in architecture

While we are sitting on our couches in the plane, we look through window as a reflex and watch the plane's leaving from the ground. We start to realize the texture and character of the city behind us with a greater perspective after this moment. We obtain how hard to understand the scale difference of the sea and the earth, the earth and urban blocks, urban blocks and roads and human to all, with these plane travels. How the buildings that we are in or outside help us to perceive the city when we look from the human scale? What do buildings except from their parcel boundaries, contribute or not to the city? How do buildings in the city create interface for human in order to be apart of the public. Buildings that obscure, their boundaries, melting, different values of the city adds certain values while adding the city also bought into, and sometimes that place had knitted together with the city to the ground, together with a public space that offers the possibility of architectural approaches is to determine the framework of the discussion of the topic. In the thesis process, initially, the meaning of public space and square are differenciated. However, meaning of this two terms is confused by people. This differentiation is examined with Ali Akay sample. Also, the meaning of public space and public square is explained. Then, where the position of public interface is located between this two terms. This two terms are create the base of public interface. According to this two terms, the analyze of public interface is researched on the cases. After then, two terms which are urban context and human scale are explained with the references. People and urban have different scale gap. Public interface is discussed to solve this gap so meaning of urban and people is explained deeply. Buildgings which can offer public interface without inside of it discussed to solve this gap. The relationship of buildings with urban context is explained theoritical and pratical. The meaning of interface is explained after the based termsn are discussed. İnterface term is opened in the different profession such as IT technology, geography, planning etc. Then, where it comes from to architecture is explained. İn addition to this, the public interface is extended some examples such as Oslo Opera House, Pompidou Center, mosques, the installation works on facades. This examples are used to how public interface can be created simply. Also, the horizontal and vertical converging interface are discussed. Horizontal converging includes plan ideas such as organization of program elements to create public interface. Vertival converging includes facades and silhouettes ideas of building to create public interface. Oslo's urban strategy and design ideas is public environment. Oslo Opera House is designed parallel to this strategy.