Master'sOpen Access

The objects which people accept as god in the Qur'an

2019
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Advisor: Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Kasapoğlu

Abstract (EN)

Allâh (God) conveyed his command and prohibitions to the prophet Âdem (Adam) when he sent the first human Âdem to the Earth. Thus, from the very beginning Allâh didn't give free rein to the humans who have reason and will. Allâh sent prophets to the humans to know their temperament. The most important goal of every individual who believes afterlife and a creator is to know their temperament and has a better life in the afterlife. The key to reach that goal is to know the Almighty Allâh correctly and it is called the "oneness of Allâh (God)". This belief is known as "Tawhid". When the Quran is examined, it is seen that end goal which is desired is to enroot the oneness of Allâh according eternal verities. According to this belief people should reach the idea of perfect human being. It's not possible to reach that goal with the belief of false Gods. Therefore Allâh mentioned the belief of false Gods and the objects that people regard as a God because they deviated from the belief in the oneness of Allâh throughout the human history. In this way, people don't make some mistakes. In this study the "false Gods" that is mentioned in the Quran, from first societies to polytheist Arabian societies, were evaluated and examined according to oneness of Allâh in Islam. It is examined the reasons for societies' deviations from belief in Allâh. It's necessary to know concept of false Gods that was evolved from oneness of Allâh in old societies to prevent the development of that kind of beliefs in today's modern society again. Therefore it will be useful to include these topics which are mentioned in the Quran. The aim of this study is to carry out that mission. Key Words: Qur'an, Tawhid, Mushrik, Idol.

Author

Dr. Mehmet Demir

How to Cite

Mehmet Demir (Master Thesis). The objects which people accept as god in the Qur'an, 2019, İnönü University.

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