In the philosophy of mathematics: Platonizm

This study has three purposes: at first to make a preminary preparation by considering the historical development of the philosophy of mathematics and the related concepts. Secondly to outline Plato's general philosophy and his Outlook on mathematics. The third is to point out Plato's influence on the world of science and to show his distinguished position in the philosophy of mathematics. The main problems that lead us to do such a study are: how science and abstract objects are shaped within the epistemology of Plato's mathematics, how Plato's world of ideas relate to knowledge, science, education and other fields and how the nature of all these fields depends on the ideals. The principles and geometric forms under Plato's views and encouraging influence in the philosophy of mathematics is discussed in the framework of which views for centuries. In our thesis, Plato's great philosophical contributions to the philosophy of mathematics based on his own books. His subsequent influence on thinkers and mathematicians and ontological origins of his views in both the field of philosophy and mathematical philosophy, Plato's philosophy of mathematiccs in every period for his philosophy itwas asked to note how valuable it is.