Urinary incontinence experiences of patients after radical prostatectomy

URINARY INCONTINENCE EXPERIENCES OF PATIENTS AFTER RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY Purpose: This mixed type study in which qualitative and quantitative methods were used together was performed to determine urinary incontinence experiences of patients after radical prostatectomy. Method: Population of the study consisted of 58 patients who had developed urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy surgery between May 24, 2013 and March 26, 2015 and sample of the study consisted of 44 patients. Data were collected by using a questionnaire form containing identifying information of patients, semi-structured focus group questionnaire form, incontinence quality of life scale, and short-form of consultation on international urinary incontinence and incontinence impact questionnaire form. A total of six focus-groups interviews. Evaluation of Data: Quantitative data were evaluated by number, percentage, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U and correlation analysis. Findings: It was determined as a result of the statistical analysis performed that patients' urinary incontinence quality of life was moderate (81.65±24.86). The difference between patients' age groups, post-operation durations, status of taking measure, using equipment and underpads and the mean scores of quality of life was found statistically significant (p<0.05). A total of four (4) themes, namely, half-human, an unpleasant job, surviving as great prize and social isolation, was identified as a result of the study. Conclusion: It was determined that patients experienced physical, psychological and social difficulties due to urinary incontinence in the early postoperative period and that their lives were affected adversely. Keywords Radical prostatectomy, urinary incontinence, experience