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Divine roles in Shia word

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2010
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Advisor: Yrd. Doç. Dr. İsmail Yürük

Abstract (EN)

Our thesis called ?Divine Roles in Shia Word? involves three parts. The main subject mentioned here is views about God?s peculiar and certain roles of politicial spiritual division defined as Shia. To understand these views well, Shia? emergence and historical development are also analysed in this thesis.As Shia etymologically means a word of friend, supporter, this word then becomes the name of a division occuring after the end of the second hijri year. At first, this opposition is political, but then it turns to a believing sect in time. After the Prophet Muhammad dies, some factors such as discussions about whoever will be successor, then Karbala event, different culture and beliefs effecting Shia?s emergence come first.Shia over time is divided into numerous subgroups. Zaidiyya, Qaysaniyya, İsmailiyya and İmamiyya of these groups are the main ones. Between them with a certain vision of İmamiyye Shia came to the fore. Shia is usually understood as İmamiyya division. Understanding religion under İmamiyya is based on nification, prophethood, imamate, revival after death and justice. Their beliefs about İmamet separate from both other madhabs and other Shiite groups. In this sense, they believe the İmamate is the right of Ali son of Abi Talib and his sons from Fatima after the determination of the Prophet.After the secrecy of twelfth imam of Shiite doctrine İmamiyya; created, based on the belief secrecy and return they mainly have agreed to imamet theoretics. Initially, developing a tradition based on through imams message vhich comes from God and his Messenger, after Sheikh Saduk, they started to defense with evidence of mental beliefs to create a systematic word.Shiite scholars in the field of scholars Mutezila unification basis imam of course the gods have given great importance in the direction prove. In this respect, God's self is not separate from the ancient title of was an effort. Shia İmamiyya uses God?s spritiual roles to exile. According to them, roles are divided into two groups but in result all roles are the same as each other and self.Keywords: Shia, İmamiyya, unification, Essence, God?s roles,

Author

Şehrazat Zengin Karayılan

How to Cite

Şehrazat Zengin Karayılan (Master Thesis). Divine roles in Shia word, 2010, Çukurova University.

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