Tarihi süreç içinde Landscraper yapılarının gelişiminin değerlendirilmesi

Along with the multi-faceted development of life, new needs and new goals related to it are gradually increasing, rapidly changing both individual and urban life. Naturally, this change is reflected in the physical texture of both the architectural structures and the city, which brings new concepts and new horizons to architecture [1]. Throughout the history of architecture, many concepts have their origins in prehistoric structures and urban settlements. Accordingly, these concepts have changed according to the conditions of social orders. These conditions can sometimes be the challenges of nature, sometimes the need for the protection of hostile societies, and sometimes they need for architectural sustainability. It is seen that Landscraper structures have gained many new functions with the change of these needs over time and the development of technology. In this context, the purpose of the construction of many historical structures and ancient cities plays an active role in the development of today's architectural concepts. In this study; The development of the concept of Landscrapers, historical structures, and contemporary structures in the historical process is interpreted. The similarities and differences in the purpose of construction of such structures are determined. The development of the concept of Landscrapers and how it affects architectural structures and cities are discussed, taking into account ecological and sustainability values.