أثر املصلحة يف صيانة الوقف ودوامه- استبداله منوذجا

In this thesis, I dealt with the subject of "The Effect and Permanence of Interest on the Sustainability of the Foundation - Its Fulfillment as a Model". In this study, the researcher started from describing the problem, thus speaking linguistically about the meaning of interest and foundation. and idiomatically and about the controls and limits governing each and the legal implications and texts and appropriate remedies for each. The importance of the waqf as an Islam-promoted and ongoing charity to provide a continuous and continuous source for the financing of the general needs of the state and to meet the needs of the poor classes in society is obvious. donation resources have decreased despite the great need for donor resources; Considering the increase in poverty and the inability of public financial resources to meet the necessary needs of the poor classes in the Muslim society, in addition to the impositions of globalization and the new world order, the role of non-governmental organizations operating in public participation in public services, even in the establishment and management of public services, in terms of reducing the economic role of the state. increased in importance. The research is divided into three parts, and in the first part, information about the interest sent and its legality, its sections and applications, the interest donated, its history and types in the second part, and the replacement of the foundation in the third part are given by the researcher. Between Islamic law and human law, the waqf presupposes change, and this, taking into account the controls prescribed by the jurists, is for need or superior interest, and the intention to change the waqf is for the dominant. interest and the need of the foundation and the perfection of the benefit; There is no necessity to allow prohibitions and praise belongs to Allah first and foremost. Keywords: alfiqah, alwaqaf, almaslahatu, alqanun aleiraqii, alqanun al'iimarati.