Kredinin hükümleri ve içindeki enflasyonun etkileri

Through this thesis, light was shed on the debt in light of monetary changes and between it and the inflation of usury. Where we started with the subject of religion and what is religion in language and idiomatically, as we dealt with the view of Islam on religion and its analysis according to the noble Qur'anic verses and prophetic hadiths; It legalizes religion and forbids usury. Then we took the opinions of the companions and followers. As shown in the first chapter of the research, we also dealt with usury, the definition of usury, its nullity and its prohibition in Islam, all of this supported by the verses of the wise Qur'an to indicate the prohibition of usury. We dealt with topics related to usury and its effects on society and Muslims when taking any extra money on a loan, according to the opinions of scholars in Islamic jurisprudence. Then we dealt with money and banks in the second chapter and how money is affected by usury in banks when bank loans, and we dealt with the types of money that society deals with, as well as Islamic banks and banks and others, in terms of loans and the percentage of profits charged to money in loans. The third chapter explains the actual significance of financial inflation through which usury flourishes in banks, when non-Islamic banks try to get rich with incorrect financial transactions, which causes inflation or stagnation in the market and society in the case of repayment of the loan when changes occur on the paper currency, and then The great deficit that occurs as a result of this; We have discussed the causes and problems of inflation, and suggested effective solutions to reduce inflation and usury in the Islamic society. Because it contradicts the ethics and principles of the Islamic religion. The research dealt with all the sections of financial transactions according to the jurisprudence of transactions, and the research was illuminated by the Holy Qur'an, and all methods of inference in the section of jurisprudence of transactions, some of which give more accuracy to the researcher during his research, where the meaning, evidence, and proof of judgments that are affected by each of the Loan and usury, with presenting real and realistic examples of them, leading to some conclusions and recommendations. Capital companies and here there are varying profits according to a rising graph within the banking interest, which the bank places on companies and owners of funds to achieve the objectives of the sustainability of banks as their main partner. Deposited in Islamic banks is zakat money, and the subject matter is the entitlement of Islamic banks among the workers on it. Surat Al-Tawbah, verse 60. Keywords: Debt, Loan, Usury, Money, Inflation.