Syntactic comparison of Chinese and Turkish in terms of linguistics

In the first section of this thesis, to get the better knowledge of the two different languages, we better start by understanding the basic structures of Chinese and Turkish syntax. In this means, by morphological and phonological researches being analyzed. One of the first researchers of American Linguistics Noam Chomsky, stated Generative Transformational Grammar of phrase structures rules and transformations of his first part of his research in section two in this study. Two languages phrase structures and transformation rules have been analyzed by Noam Chomsky and with his research at his second step Standard Theory, the third and then forth step of his study was Government and Binding Theory and with this study he added phrase structures and transformation works to it. In every step to beyond of this study were modified a step further to Standard Theory. He analyzed the languages into deep and surface sentence structures in his analysis. Next,-the third of his studies- he took a hand of Government and Binding Theory's X-Bar Theory, Movement Theory, The Government Theory ,Theta Role, Binding Theory, Control Theory, Case Theory and Bounding Theory in this two different languages by his study. One of the lower version of Government and Binding Theory, deep structure and phrase structures newest versions been studied. The main idea is about Movement Theory .Thus what the linguistic lead to research the elements, meanings changing in the sentences when used. With Semantic means, Theta Role and Lexical Unit were studied, Government and Binding Theory was in a hand of Theta Role relationship with meanings in dictionary. Within these two languages, references and its means are stated, and with Case Theory, why in two different language structures being changed while in use. Control Theory, deep structure is connected with pronouns and its apprenses. Bounding Theory ise about the locality of movement. it has been evaluated whether there is the forbids movement across more than one bounding node by comparing.