The transformation of the industry during transition of ecological community

It is possible to define the concept of ?ecology? which is initially used in the sense of ?the science of the relationships of the organisms and their surroundings? as ?a discipline that examines the relationships of living things with each other and their environments?. Ecology is different from the concept of the environment. The concept of environment has a nature perception that does not include human whereas the concept of ecology covers the nature concept of which human is also a constituent. All of the methods and the tools used for processing of raw materials and generating energy resources are called as ?industry?.Since the days that the Industrial Revolution was experienced until the middle of the 20th, industry and ecology was seen as the contrary of each other. As from the mid of 20th century when human understood they gave damage to ecology and the transition from ecological crisis to ecological community initiated, it was comprehended that industry could develop without endangering ecology, preserving ecology and the balance between ecology and industry could be established and the steps were started to be taken in this direction.As a result of this, nowadays in Turkey and in worldwide the deaths originating from the environmental pollution has decreased; more emphasis is being given on re-cycling; the utilization rate of the renewable energy resources increased; climate change is being combated in international level and cleaner production applications are becoming gradually widespread.