An investigation on creating zonıng laws suitable for daylight use

Urbanization increased rapidly with the industrial revolution. The rapid and irregular increase in the mentioned increase has brought many problems with it. Global ecological problems have emerged. These problems have reached a level that poses a threat to living things. It is known that most of the damage is caused by the consumption of non-renewable energy sources. Increasing environmental problems today have led designers to be sensitive to a sustainable design approach. The solution to the problems that arise can be achieved by making the use of renewables usable by law. This study consists of three main parts. In Chapter 1; nature-animal-architectural relations are briefly explained. For a healthy environment for future generations, people should love nature, and those who design and build architecture should think in harmony with nature. In the 2nd part; The relations of zoning laws with the laws of nature are briefly explained. Information about the need for zoning laws to be compatible with nature is given. In Chapter 3; 8 articles that are considered to be beneficial for the buildings in the use of daylight if implemented in the Planned Areas Type Zoning Regulation (open and closed overhangs, building heights, sun control, floor area coefficient-floor area coefficient, building approach limit, determination of the proportions of glass surfaces, use of land slope, roofs). Comparisons and improvements of different houses according to 38o north latitude are discussed. Within the scope of this section, the criteria that can be used by the designers were determined for the projection dimensions suitable for daylight use, the building spacing, the solar control element, the proportions of the glass surfaces, and the roof slopes.