الوصف في شعر ابن درّاج القسطليّدراسة في الأسلوب

This study has been inspired by the concept of virtue in Ibn Darraj Al-Qastal's Poetry and it is aiming to provide a full picture of researcher, poet Ibn Darraj and also aiming to reveal his artistic depiction. The fact that the concept of qualification distinguishes the mentioned poet from others reveals the importance of the current research. The poet has drawn very important pictures by using his imagination in a wonderful way. The current research thesis begins with a preface. In the foreword, the research topic and the poet's life were mentioned, and the poet's most important social and literary details were focused. In the first chapter that follows, he discussed its characteristics and types, its characteristics, its development in the Jahili and Umayyad and Abbasid and Andalusian periods. Then, in the second part, he focused on the aims of the poet, where he divided the artistic quality into four studies: the quality of praise, the quality of lament, the quality of gazal and the quality of nature. In the third part, there is the title of art mechanism in the poet's divan. He dealt with demands such as simile, metaphor, allusion. In summary, it was concluded that the poet worked wonders in his qualities. The characteristics of the Andalusian kings were embodied. Like King Al-Mansor Ibn Abi Amer and his son, he lamented for them and expressed his love for his beloved, embodying land and sea battles. Ibn Darraj used various rhetoric arts in his works, especially the art of simile, which is common in his divan. These were manifested in all types. These types have examples such as full simile, Mursel, mufasal, beleeg, representation, maklup. The art of metaphor also played a very important role in formulating the poet's images. The art of allusion has also emerged in artistic depiction. The poet used these arts to strengthen their meaning, characterizing the characteristics of the beloved and kings, praising them or lamenting them. These arts created musical energies that help the recipient assimilate meaning.