Analysis of the Qiyamah Surah in terms of Arabic language and relationship

The Arabic language is an ancient language that has preserved its originality from ancient times to the modern world. The most important factor in preserving this originality is that the Quran was sent down in the Arabic language. With the spread of Islam throughout the world, this language began to wear away, which paved the way for linguistic errors called "lahn". In order to eliminate this problem, it was thought that the rules and regulations of this language should be created and gathered under one roof. Based on this idea, Arabic sciences such as dictionary, grammar, syntax and rhetoric emerged. The main goal of these sciences is to ensure the correct understanding of the Quran. In this context, many commentaries have been written on the linguistic aspects of the surahs of the Quran. In this study, taking these issues into consideration, the Surah of Qiyamat, which is one of the 114 surahs that carry the examples of rhetoric of the Quran, was examined in terms of Arabic language and rhetoric. Verses in the sura; It has been examined in the light of classical and modern studies written about the surah in terms of grammar, lexicography, syntax and rhetoric sciences. The study consists of an introduction and two main parts. In the introduction, brief information about the subject, importance and purpose of the research is given. In the first part of the study, information is given about the definition of the Arabic language, its characteristics, grammar, syntax, dictionary and rhetoric sciences. In the second part of the study, Surah Kıyâmet was examined in terms of grammar, vocabulary, syntax and rhetoric. As a result of the studies, it has been determined that the Qiyamat Surah reflects many of the rhetorical features of the Quran.