The concept of basic income as a welfare state tool in poverty reduction

There is a big change in the functions of the economic system we live in and the relations between the economic forces and the individuals in the society. Inequalities and insecurities have increased due to globalization, technological developments, economic growth that does not create employment, unsustainable current situation in working life, and many other reasons. In order to effectively combat poverty and income inequalities resulting from all these developments, a new understanding is needed to be solved by emphasizing social rights and individual quality of life without breaking the dynamism in the economy. In this context, it is hoped that the basic income included in the social protection system as a solution offer a solution to the current situation. Thus, all individuals who are a part of the society, without any limitation, just because they are a member of society periodically paid cash in a periodic feature of the basic income concept is considered. The concept of basic income is also closely related to the transformation of the challenges facing social security systems around the world. In this study, the concept of basic income as a means of welfare state in poverty reduction is discussed. Key Words: Basic Income, Poverty, Welfare State