Loan and grammar translations from Russian in contemporary Turkish dialects

After being invaded of Turkestan by Russia, the impression of governing upon the governed made itself apparent in every field and every period. However, the most significant impression occurred in linguistic area and a bilingual society was created in the region.The effective usage of Russian as literary language in every field through long ages in Turkestan led to the entry of Russian elements into the contemporary Turkish dialects. Among these elements, words and terms adapted from Russian in contemporary Turkish dialect are frequently encountered. Such adaptations can be detected clearly. However, there are also Russian adapted elements that are not very apparent beyond the adapted words. Such adapted elements are pertinent expressions with Turkish words but to Russian linguistic worldview and linguistic logic instead of Turkish. These elements that we call Loan Translation and Grammar Translation damage the loan and grammar dimension within the overall structure of Turkish.Loan and grammar translations occur in relation to affix, syntax and word. The meaning in affix and word, but the structure in syntax is translated.In this work, it will be focused on the linguistic relations at first, and then loan and grammar translations in contemporary Turkish dialects which we have determined that they are from Russian will be examined by being classified according to grammar and subjects. Key Words: Contemporary Turkish Dialects, Russian, Loan and Grammar Translation