Determination of yield and yield characteristics of some dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties in the hakkari̇ ecological conditions

This research was conducted to determine the yield and yield components of some dry bean varieties (Yunus-90, Noyanbey-98, Topçu, Önceler-98, Göynük-98, Akman-98, Karacaşehir-90, Yakutiye-98 and Aras-98) in the ecological conditions of Hakkari. The experiment was established in Randomized Block Design with three replications. In this study; plant height of bean cultivars, number of branches, number of pods, number of seeds in pods, number of seeds in plants, seed yield in the plant, one hundred seeds weight, seed yield per decare were examined. According to results the following findings were determined: the plant height 38.80-59.16 cm, the number of branches 4.03-5.40 pieces/plant, the number of pods 7.90-14.95 pieces/plant, the number of seeds in the bean 3.00-4.50 pieces/pods, the number of seeds in the plant 27.26-48.30 pieces/plant, hundred seeds weight 16.47-52.16 g and seed yield per plant 7.46-21.38 g/plant, seed yield per decare of 79.78-345.41 kg/da. And at the end of research, While highest seed yield per area was obtained from Önceler-98 variety with 345.41 kg/da, the lowest seed yield per area was obtained from the Karacaşehir-90 variety with 79.78 kg/da