The relationship of the Arab language and the Mu'tezili word in the example of Ibn Cinni

Interaction between Kalam and Arabic language and grammar; term, concept, rhetoric, indication, method, etc. seen in many areas. The effect of the science of kalam, inspired by Mu'tazila thought, on language and grammar is clearly seen. In summary, in the study; After the works of the authors who adopted the thought of the Mu'tazila school in different fields, and their effects and contributions to language and grammar in many fields such as method, theory, rhetoric, in general terms, i'jaz, verse, wording/meaning, ta'vil and delalet etc. approaches in the field. In this context; After mentioning the influence of the Mu'tazila on Arabic language and grammar from different perspectives within the framework of the theological principles and criteria adopted, it has been tried to present the linguist Ibn Jinnî, who was influenced by this school and whose traces of this influence sometimes appear in his views and methods in language and grammar. For this purpose, after mentioning the life and scientific career of Ibn Cinnî, the language/theology interaction in his works was analyzed with examples. Besides the language interpretation and approach within the framework of the method and method adopted by the author in language and grammar, the influence and contribution of Mu'tazilite kalam thought in many fields such as truth/metaphor, recitation and tafsir are discussed. Then, after some of the mechanisms he uses in language and grammar are discussed, qiyas, sema and ijma etc. as philological evidence. In this study, his views and methods in the fields are mentioned within the framework of the Mu'tazilite theological view. Finally, as a sample, some of the author's views on the phenomenon of i'rab/bina and some of his other views within the framework of saraf/nahiv were discussed, and the main problems and problems at the beginning of the study were evaluated and tried to be answered.