The effect of the Islamic economic system on the solution of economic problems

Economic and financial science has had a very important place in civilization and culture throughout human history. The importance of economic and financial knowledge and its practicality in the development, pause and collapse of societies is inexcusable. Because economy and finance are also shown as one of the reasons for many international or domestic wars. The adoption of different economic systems in different geographies and the formation of societies through this trial and error method have affected both economic and financial science and sociology and history areas. In the history of the world and humanity, every human interest and science has to be related to each other. In this case, another area that affects the economy can be shown as theology. Every religion and teaching, whether large or small, has shaped the economy and finances in the communities and communities it has been influencing. When the Turkish and Middle East study the society, it is also necessary to see how the common and dominant Islamic religion affects the economic system. This research revolves around the Islamic economic system and its effectiveness. The research revealed four globally known global economic systems, systems compared to Islamic economic systems, and an overall view of Islam. In the study, the Islamic system described banned methods and causes; the principles of the Islamic economy, Islamic financing methods; many types of partnerships were discussed and their advantages were discussed. The global economic crisis is based on the perspective of the Islamic economy. As a solution to this financial crisis, the focus of Western civilizations is on adopting Islamic solutions and condemning the current monetary system and the tragic consequences and causes of all economic activities. In this context, it was also discussed how the tools of the Islamic economic system could prevent this global crisis by prohibiting corrupt financial transactions, contracts in the Islamic system and economic engineering. The Islamic economic system can play a role in solving economic problems in many Muslim societies. This system is based on the basic principles of Islam and aims for people to have an economy based on justice, equality, social welfare and moral values. The role of the Islamic economic system in resolving current economic crises can be in the following ways: Interest-Free Finance, Risk Sharing, Social Justice, Ethical Values, Real Economy Keywords: Islamic economic system, contracts in the Islamic system, Islamic economics, Employment and Justice