Evaluation of meds in the context of kiraat wujûhati in terms of phonetics and morphological kiraat according to kiraats

The science of Qiraat is a branch of science that deals with the preservation of the Qur'an in terms of both wording, meaning and phonetics. There are differences in its content in terms of farshu'l-hurūf and usul. In this thesis, the phonetics of the meds ac-cording to the qiraat and the morphological qiraat angle have been evaluated in the con-text of qiraat wujuhat, which is one of the differences of usul. An introduction consists of three main chapters. In the first chapter, after the definitions of Qiraat, the course of Qiraat during the Prophet, Sahāba and Tābiîn period is discussed. In the same chapter, the relationship of Qiraat with other Islamic sciences, its usefulness and its ruling are discussed. Afterwards, the pseudonyms representing the imams of Qiraat and their Qiraat were analyzed as sahih, mutawâtir, famous, shaz, ahad, mudraj and mubasaw. The types of qiraat were also evaluated according to the works and the levels of med. In the second part, the definitions and types of meds (tābiī, incidental, muttaqasıl, mun-fasıl, lâzım, lîn, sıla, temkin, tebrie, ıvaz, bedel) were defined. The course of meds ac-cording to the imams of Qiraat was analyzed. Then, in the third section, after the defini-tions of phonetics, the effects of the sound course of the med on the meaning were in-vestigated. Subsequently, the meds were analyzed morphologically (sarf) and the types of axam al-sab'a and hemza that affect the med were explained. Subsequently, the top-ics of teshil, hazif, harf-i nidā, ismam, ravm and i'lal, which are concepts formally related to the subject of the thesis, are elaborated.