Yüksek LisansAçık Erişim

The socio-archeological scruting about Yezidis

2010
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Danışman: Yrd. Doç. Dr. Oya San

Özet (EN)

Yazidi origins of the word is ?ezidi? meaning of ? those who belief in God way?seen as a Senkretist religion. They are thought as a community built on the old beliefssuch as Mazdaism, Mithraizm Zoroastrianism, Manihaizm and to be successor of them..Although Yezidi religion stars with Sheikh Adi who lived 12 century, the origin of thisbelief reaches back to further.During the Ottoman era, because of their religious beliefs many Yezidi massacreexposed, a part of them migrated to the Caucasus. Today, Yezidi who are livinginTurkey most of the population living in Europe.İn the former period despite the rightto education in the community being given only to the clergy today anyone can betrained. Question is a hierarchical organization similar to the caste system.Yezidis have adopted a concept God who created universe, the angels and Adambut then preferred to remain passive. However Yezidis make worship and their faith toMelek Tavus, given him control over the world, reputation is equipped upgradedfeatures by God. Yezidi accept themselves as the people's elected Melek Tavus, andtherefore is not subject to enter the Yazidi belief. Yezidi religious and rules aredescribed of in the two holy books Kitab el- Cilve and Mushaf-ı Reş. Yezidi religiontransferred orally and there is not collective worship place.In spite of make their worship individualy, rituals and dolidays are important tothem. They have gathered at the Laleş Temple, in Laleş Valley 58 kilometers fromMosul, in the certain periods of the year.

Yazar

Dr. Laleş Uslu

Bu Yayına Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Laleş Uslu (Master Thesis). The socio-archeological scruting about Yezidis, 2010, Dicle University.

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