Separative ethnic conflicts: ETA and IRA analysis

Preventing and solving ethnic conflicts which increase numerically and acutely have become obligatory for rapidly globalized world. Despite the fact that the related conflicts occur in regional degree, because of increasing international dependency and various external supports, internal conflicts may rapidly reach to international degree. So as to produce efficient politics for solving those conflicts, it is necessary to analyze those conflicts. In this study, historical backgrounds, structures, methods of action of these organizations and methods of struggle of the related states have been analyzed in terms of IRA and ETA, and it has been tried to explain how they have reached a solution by focusing on the examples of ethnic based conflicts that have occurred in Europe. In this study, local and foreign books, academic articles and periodicals with academic qualifications, and web pages of various libraries were searched.