İslam fıkhında ve Irak kanununda ihtikâr kavramı ve ahkamı (Karşılaştırmalı araştırma)

This research deals with studying monopoly in the light of Islamic law and Iraqi law, and its nature required that it be divided into three sections: The first section deals with the concept of monopoly and its essence for Scholars of Jurisprudence, law and economics, as well as the emergence of monopoly, and the terms related to it such as savings, depression and hoarding. The second section deals with the difference of jurists regarding the terms of the forbidden monopoly, its contemporary forms and types, the reasons for its spread, and its legal, security, social and economic implications. The third section is related to the rule of monopoly in Islamic jurisprudence, by listing the opinions and evidence of senior jurists, while stating the position of Iraqi law on this issue. Finally, the research deals with the preventive and remedial measures to combat monopoly from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence and the Iraqi law system. In conclusion, the most important findings and recommendations are mentioned. Key words: Monopoly, savings, Islamic jurisprudence, Iraqi law.