Nasafi's criticized verses of Mutazila at Medariku't-Tenzil
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Abstract (EN)
Kalam science, used mental and transitory documents for handling faith subjects in form and providing the equalization at religion. But this endeavor can not prevent the emergence of different factions contrary each group tried to prove the truth of their own belief and the falsities of opposite wievs. In spite of the fact that it is often supplied the same verse as proof from each group and every party has tried to defend the opposite side by provoking the verse according to its own belief. İn this thesis the verses of Ebu'l-Berekat en-Nasafi (died 710/1310) that criticised the Mu'tezile and explanations from the point of Kalam are explained. The work consists of three parts. In the first part, the life and works of Abu'l- Berekat en-Nasafi are explained. In the second part, we introduce our main source, Nasafi's most famous work, 'Medâriku't-Tenzil and Hakaiku't-Te'vil's sources, methods, some aspects detailed and their characteristics explained. In the third chapter, the main subject of our research, the verses of Nasafi criticized by Mu'tazila, and their explanations of the kelami aspect are discussed. As a result of our research, we have determined that the Ahl-i Sunnah and Mu'tazila differ in many aspects as a belief. They used different ways in procedures and the evidence they use are different, or the different interpretation for the same evidence, are just some of the important factors in the variation of the result.
Author
Talha Yavuz
Institution
How to Cite
Talha Yavuz (Master Thesis). Nasafi's criticized verses of Mutazila at Medariku't-Tenzil, 2018, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University.
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