Woman in the Roman Republic

The history of the woman, whose half of the human population, and therefore of the production and labor force, has long been ignored and not adequately researched. The subject of this study is the conditions under which the women lived in Rome, a society that contains patriarchal rules and what roles are given to them by that society. Roman historians have evaluated the very existence and activities of women in their societies with their own mindset and conveyed them to their works. They described, defined and even imposed the conditions of an ideal woman in Roman society. In the period of the establishment of republican regime in Rome, and termination of republican regime with the assasination of Caesar, the effects of women on social events and reflection of these effects on resources are discussed. The womens and the events mentioned the framework of family, religion and politics and interpreted in the context of gender.