The importance of preventive police practices in crime prevention policies and comparison of examples around the word and practices in Turkey

Mankind has wanted to feel safe itself during all the times when they exist in the world. For this, they have tried to develop the practices that could assure public order for itself by revising the safety politics. All these attempts and historical processes have not been able to cease the committing crime by people. This thesis work aims at showing that it is possible to include the practices that are evaluated to be successful into the system by analysing the similar preventive politics alongside searching the new alternative practices in order to struggle the crime. The time to separate for the search to prevent the crime and material capabilities will be useful in transferring to the projects that have positive returns in getting success in terms of sustainable preventive safety politics. In this content, we have tried to evaluate the practicability of the preventive policing practices that are applied in the world in terms of Turkey by touching upon the development of the crime and policing throughout the history under the light of the activities of the public order and law enforcement agency and touching upon the domestic safety politics and policing practices that are applied in Turkey. The role of the works that have been made to improve the crime and guilty to reach to our present public order and to decrease them with their historical process has been argued. By studying on the preventive policing practices that have been applied in different geographic areas in the world and have been the subject of the news owing to their successes or interests, the effect areas of these practices and the effect of them on the preventive policing practices have been analysed. When it is evaluated how the various samples of preventive safety politics in the world can present the contribution to the safety politics that are practised in Turkey and under the analyse by considering the mentioned practices' development and their effects for the society; it has been set forth that the co-operation, communication and discipline among the administrative, establishments and society are the inseparable intact in establishing the public order and building a sustainable safe society in order to reach the target on many preventive safety politics and preventive policing practices that are being handled by putting forward that the works that are made only by certain administrative establishments and civil society establishments are not sufficient.