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The issue of Ru'yet in sufizm

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2020
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Abstract (EN)

The issue of the ru'yet is based on the belief principles of the three monotheistic religions. In general, religions agree that Allah will be seen in the hereafter. The real debate is the possibility for the creator to be seen in the world and in the dream. In the Judaism and Christian religions, besides the direct manifestations of God's glory and ru'yet, a formless and embodying God discourse shows the existence of a dualist approach. There are debates about seeing Allah in the hereafter, in the world and in the dream within the Islamic groups. Factions such as Cehmiyye, Mu'tezile, Şîâ, Ibâdiyye regard the ru'yet as impossible by interpreting evidence of transference. Followers of sunnah regard ru'yet as lawful mentally and necessary by transfer by basing the same interpreting and mental evidence. The Sufis agree that the ru'yet is the greatest blessing of heaven. However, there is controversy among the Sufis about seeing Allah in the world and in the dream. Generally, Sufis state that the dream is possible as a requirement of the knowledge of Allah by expressing their opinions on the line of Followers of sunnah. Sufism states that ru'yet is a word with multiple meaning aspects. In this sense, concepts such as heart, light, manifestation, clairvoyance, ayne'l-yakîn, observation are important in understanding the ru'yet. Beside the discussions of Ru'yetullah, the possibility of seeing the prophets through dream or vigilance is one of the issues discussed. Hz. Since Moses and Jesus are the words of God, being seen in dreams and coincidences is equal to seeing God. Seeing Moses and Jesus in dream and vigilance is equally worth with seeing God. Because they are the words of God. In Islam, the ru'yet of the Prophet Muhammad is mostly in the field of Sufism. Seeing the Prophet Muhammad in a dream or vigilance; It can be seen as possible, through explorations such as discovery, example, inspiration and vigilance. Sufis consider seeing the Prophet Muhammad as a miraculous deed in case of vigilance and seeing Prophet Muhammad as a loyal dream in case of dream. Therefore, the discovery is the result of the rumors that competent Sufis talked with the Prophet in this world, that they were the foundation of ledunni, and that they were invaluable. The subject of Rü'yetü'l-angel is about the possibility of seeing angels. It is usual for Prophets to see angels with their original form and in human form in terms of monotheistic religions. However, it is a controversial issue for people other than the prophets to see the angels. In Judaism and Christianity, the angels are seen in its original form. they can eat and drink even get married. The friends of Allah, who have set their hearts on the legacy of the Prophet in Islam, can see the angels in a vigilance and a dream. The angel, usually seen in human form, is like warning, gospel, prayer, guidance and advice. Our work is to reveal the importance of ru'yet in terms of Sufism. The thoughts and narrations of Sufis about ru'yet are about reward, catering, grace and miraculous deed. However, it is important that the situations that Sufis experience regarding ru'yet are subjective in terms of not having a ecclesiastical law. Key Words : Rü'yetullah, Rü'yet'n-Nebî, Rü'yetü'l-Melek, Dream, Yakaza, Observation, Sufi.

Author

Sevda Aktulga Gürbüz

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Sevda Aktulga Gürbüz (Doctorate thesis). The issue of Ru'yet in sufizm, 2020, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversity.

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