The effect of the foreigners on the Ottoman educational foundations in early twentieth century: Example of Cairo University and orientalists

After the French withdrawel from Egypt, Mohammed Ali Pasha who settled down in there, had set up a new army under the auspices ( supervision ) of the French officers, had opened military schools, and began to send students to the European countries, mostly to France..İndeed revolutionary movements were not limited with that only, he opened many schools too, except military schools, and had lots of books translated from Europe and Turkey. The teachers who trained in that new schools were chosen from foreigners, that indicates he takes Europe especially France as an example.