Wisdom as a moral virtue in İbn Miskawayh example

Wisdom is a concept frequently encountered in the history of thought and used by almost every philosopher. It is seen that this concept is also used in moral philosophy. The first aim of our research will be to determine the definition, nature, parts of wisdom and how it was handled in the pre İbn Miskeveyh period. The second aim of our study is İbn Miskeveyh, who holds the title of Muallim-i Salis, especially in the history of İslamic moral philosophy, especially with Tehzîbu'l-ahlâk, Tertîbu's-saâdât and Fevzu'l-asgar. Based on these Works, the theory of nafs will be to determine the immortality of the nafs, the Powers, the virtues and the neph, the ore. As a result of the study, the source of wisdom, which is a moral virtue, the reasons for learning the wisdom virtue, the virtues seen as wisdom, and the relationship between wisdom and happines will be tried to be revealed in line with the views of Ibn Miskeveyh. While the concept of wisdom constitutes the theoretical part of philosophy, it has revealed its practical aspect in terms of the application of the science. In this study, it will be tried to illuminate is a virtue, what it encompasses, and practical thought of wisdom of İbn Miskeveyh through his exquisite theory. Key Words: Ibn Miskawayh, Philosophy, Wisdom, Soul, Morality, Virtue