حاشية دده عمر روشني الآيديني ʺعلى تفسير البيضاوي (من أول سورة الأنبياء إلىنهاية سورة النور) دراسة وتحقيق

This study aimed to investigate the commentary "Hashiya" of the interpreter Dedadh Omar Roshni, Diaa al-Din al-Aydini (d. 892/1487) on the interpretation of Imam al-Baydawi from Surat al-Furqan to Surat al-Ankabut. The importance of this commentary comes from the precious comments made by Dedah Omar during his investigation and follow-up of Imam Al-Baydawi, responding to these problems, directing them, and clarifying the correctness. In addition to the useful issues contained in this Hashiya, in Grammar and theology, he mentioned the scholars' disagreements and the likely ones, In addition to the diversity of sciences included in the Hashiya, such as Tefsir, Hadith, Jurisprudence, Readings, Logic, and so on, and the author combined in his interpretation between two kind of interpretation: by opinion and by tradition. The study followed the historical descriptive approach in This is when translating the two imams Al-Baydawi and Sheikh Deddeh Omar Al- Aydini, and introducing their biographical and scholarly biographies, while the scientific method used in the investigation and commentary on the book: such as writing the text, justify the text with diacritics, comparing the copies, attributing the sayings, and extracting the issues and documenting them. The most important findings of this study were: The commentator was able to explain the meanings of the ambiguous words mentioned in the Hashiya )footnote(, using language dictionaries and returning the words to their roots then interpret it according to its contexts to reach the concept of Quranic miraculousness. The author examined many of the opinions of the commentators, which have no evidence and are not consistent with the meanings of the verses, and show them affectation and exaggeration. It was not enough for the author to explain the interpretation of Imam Al-Baydawi, but compared him with other commentators, discussed their sayings and inferences, and gave preference to the correctness as shown in the Qur'an, hadith, or language, and others, according to what the evidence requires. what was clear to him from the evidence. As it became clear from the intellectual discussions mentioned by the author and the rhetorical, fundamental and jurisprudential issues that he wanted to clarify, What revealed his high culture and high scientific level that he enjoyed. Keywords: Interpretation)Tefsir), Dedah Omar Roshni, Al-Baydawi, Surat Al-Anbiya, Surat Al-Nour.