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Nietzsche and Dostoyevsky reject scientist human desing

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2020
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Abstract (EN)

Human existence, the problem of what human has long been the main subject of philosophy, and ıt will be continue. Fyodor M. Dostoevsky (1821-1881) and Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) were two important thinkers who gave great importance to the life of thought, philosophy and literature in the 19th century. Although they have lived in different cities and different environments, they have revealed their thoughts on human and human problems throughout their lives. In human and human problems, some thoughts are similar in two thinkers, while others are separated from each other. Dostoevsky and Nietzsche basically produced theories about the meaning of human life and how to maximize the possibilities that human possesses around the problem of human value. For Dostoevsky, the way of human self-realization is to believe in human love, compassion and God, the only power that of him, adhere to his religion with a clean heart. For Nietzsche, this way is the human knows that the moral and religious values imposed by society and believed without question are worthless, and by getting rid of these values, one can reach himself to the superior by discovering the power within himself. In this study, different and similar aspects of thoughts about human will be discussed in both thinkers. In this context, although both thinkers tend to go different ways in human and human problems, the main purpose of both thinkers is to realize itself. They express that the process of human self-realization is a difficult and heavy process for both thinkers, but it is an important task to pass this difficult path.

Author

Hediye Çelik

How to Cite

Hediye Çelik (Master Thesis). Nietzsche and Dostoyevsky reject scientist human desing, 2020, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversity.

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