حاشية على شرح الدردير لتحفة الإخوان في علم البيانللإمام أحمد بن محمد الصاوي(ت 1241ه)دراسة وتحقيق

The Annotation Written By The Jurist Sheikh Ahmed Bin Muhammed Al-Sawy (D. 1241 H.) On the Work Titled "Şerhu'd-Derdîr Li Tuhfeti'l-İhvân Fî İlmi'l-Beyân", is considered one of the most important books written in this section, and this book is one of the books prescribed for teaching students engaged in Balagat in the thirteenth century AH. To teach the beginners, the sheikh worked through his comments to clarify what is confusing to the reader, and the sheikh presented the issues in the cap, and explained what he said about them, citing verses, hadiths, and poetic verses, and he intended to support his saying by quoting scholars in this section, and the Annotation is not devoid of warnings and presentation issues and disputes, discuss them and give an answer to them. As for my work, I searched for copies, and I found only one copy, which is in the author's handwriting, so I worked on transcribing it, fixing the text, commenting on the text in the footnotes, from commenting on the words, fixing the verses and writing them in the Ottoman drawing, extracting the hadiths, extracting the poetic verses and attributing the poetry to its poets,attributing the sayings to their authors and the books. After that, I put a conclusion in which there are results; Sheikh Al-Sawy is considered one of those who have abundant and praiseworthy luck in the field of composition. Through investigation and study, the sheikh's capacity in the science of Balagat became clear to me, and this was through his handling of footnotes and his presentation of issues. Al-Sawy was creative in his presentation of scientific material from the beginning of his book to its end. The book was written at the request of some students, and the book was full of valuable information, by presenting scientific issues and alerts. The book is designed to teach beginners. Because he did not detail the saying in it, but nevertheless it is useful for the end to see some scientific materials in the generality of rhetoric. The book presents an important aspect of authorship in the way of footnotes. It became clear through the investigation that the sheikh relied in most of his scientific material on the definitions and explanations of Sheikh Abd al-Qaher al-Jurjani in his books, and then al-Sakaky and al-Qazwiny, so the book was full of comprehensive scientific material. The book gives a picture of authorship in the science of Balagat in the era of the author, and how scientific material is presented by scholars to students. After that, I wrote recommendations: As for the recommendations: Take care of Islamic heritage books, because they are the raw material for this culture and it preserves its identity. Taking care Balagat books and their annotations because they help students and scholars to extract scientific material clearly.