Theses supervised by Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Songül Şahin
15 theses · Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi
Assessment the Nurses' knowledge and practices of standard precautions toward infection control in Nasiriyah city/ Iraq
Objective: This research aims to assess nurses' knowledge and practices of standard precautions for infection control and to know the relationship between knowledge and practices of standard precautions toward infection control and demographic data such as age, gender, resident, educational level, workplace, years of experience and training course. methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted Al-Hussein teaching hospital in Nasiriyah city in Iraq between 01/05/2022 to 25/09/2022. The research scientist consists of nurses who work at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in the city of Nasiriyah in Iraq. The number of the sample was determined to be no less than 300 nurses through the method of calculating the sample in cases where the universe is unknown. Data was collected face to face. "Nurses' knowledge" and "Infection control practices" were used to collect the data.Results: In the study, it was determined that the mean age was 5.58775 ± 29.0333 years and 57.3% of the women in the study group were between the ages of 20-30 years old.A positive relationship was found between age, gender, experience, education level, work unit, infection control evidence receiving HBVV, the presence of any infection control nurse in the hospital, infection control training outside the hospital and in the hospital, and nursing knowledge and practices however knowledge was associated with positive practices.Conclusion: It was determined that there is a strong relationship between nursing knowledge and practices and that knowledge positively affected practices towards infection control and infection.
Assessment of nurses knowledge concerning type 2 diabetes mellitus management with insulin therapy in Wasit province hospitals / Iraq
Objective: This research aims to evaluate and compare the knowledge of nurses working in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, pulmonary resuscitation, and surgical wards for diabetic foot care for diabetic patients who require surgical intervention in hospitals in Wasit Province /Iraq, regarding diabetes management from Type II and insulin therapy. Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Al-Karama Teaching Hospital and Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital in Wasit Province in Iraq from 01.04.2022 to 31/12/2022. The research includes participants who were nurses and the number of samples was (60) nurses formed from all nurses who provide insulin treatment for type 2 diabetes (DM) patients according to special criteria Data were collected by applying direct interviews as a method of face-to-face data collection. Nurses' knowledge was used to collect data. Results: the statistical analysis showed that the mean age in the study was 35.7 ± 10.8 and that 60.0% of the males from the study group were 20-50 years old. A significant relationship was determined between gender, experience, department, and educational level, there was a significant correlation between the department and knowledge of diabetes, and no significant between age, education level, years of experience, and knowledge of diabetes, and there was no significant relationship between nurses with knowledge of diabetes. The practice and knowledge at males were higher than females, and the Knowledge was associated with practices. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the knowledge and attitudes of the nurses participating in the study about type 2 diabetes among the nursing staff were good knowledge. meaning that there is a strong relationship between knowledge and diabetes and that knowledge positively affected the treatment and prevention of diabetes.
Bakuba şehrinde acil servis hemşireleri arasında iş doyumunun değerlendirilmesi
Bu çalışmada Irak'ın Bakuba şehrinde acil serviste çalışan hemşirelerin iş doyumu değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma evrenini Irak'ın Bakuba Valiliğinde hastanelerde çalışan, tüm hemşireler oluşturmuştur. Ayrıca, örnek toplamak için Job Descriptive Index (İş Tanımlayıcı İndeks) (JDI) , Job In General (Genel iş) (JIG) ve İş Doyum Ölçeği (JSS) kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS istatistik paket programı ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonunda şu bulgular elde edilmiştir. JSS ölçeği ücret, terfi, idare, sosyal yardım ve haklar, çalışma prosedürleri, çalışma arkadaşları, işin doğası, iletişim alt boyutları cinsiyet, medeni durum, ailede çocuk varlığına, yaş, eğitim durumu, ve mesleki tecrübeye göre farklılık göstermemiştir. JSS (Toplam) Ölçeği cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, aylık gelir, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık göstermemiştir. JDI Ölçeği iş alt boyutu cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, aylık gelir, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık göstermemiştir. JDI Ücret Alt Boyutu cinsiyete göre farklılık göstermemiş, ancak yaş, eğitim durumu, ve mesleki tecrübeye göre farklılık göstermemiş, ancak medeni duruma göre farklılık göstermiştir. JDI Ölçeği Terfi alt boyutu cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık farklılık göstermemiş ancak aylık gelir durumuna göre farklılık göstermiştir. JDI Ölçeği Yönetim alt boyutu cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık göstermemiş, aylık gelir durumuna göre farklılık göstermiştir. JDI Ölçeği İş Arkadaşları alt boyutunun cinsiyet, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, aylık gelir, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık göstermemiş, yaşa göre farklılık göstermiştir. JIG (Genel İş Tatmin Ölçeği) Ölçeğinin cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe, aylık gelir, medeni durum ve ailede çocuk varlığına göre farklılık göstermemiş, aylık gelir durumuna göre farklılık göstermiştir.
Assessment of lifestyle for adults with diabetes type 2
This study used a descriptive correlational design to measure experiences related to T2DM patients' health and their lifestyle behaviors between April 1st, 2022 to July 1st, 2022. A convenience sample of 150 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was done at the Diabetes and Endocrine center in Al-Diwaniya Hospital. The data was organized via a self-report study instrument with a socio-demographic section, a Type 2 Diabetes and Health promotion scale, and the health profile.The Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 26 was used to analyze the data, including the percent, frequency, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and independent sample t-test. Results of the study concluded that the majority of its participants reported poor Physical Activity levels (n=80, 53.3%), less than half reported sound risk reduction (n=69, 46%), and about half of the patients reported proper stress management (n=79, 49.3%), more than half reported good Healthy Diet (n=78, 52%), more than three quarters reported overall fair behavior (n=114, 76%). In addition, there were statistically significant inverse correlations between subjects' age and physical activity, Risk Reduction, Stress Management, and overall behavior.The suggested recommendations by the researcher indicate that there is a need to establish activities related to health education to improve physical activity levels for type 2 diabetics; there is suggested to be a need to initiate health promotion activities that are aimed at the older generation with type 2 diabetes in a goal to improve their Physical Activity, Risk Reduction, Stress Management and Enjoyment of life.
Irak'ın necef şehrinde anaokulu öğretmenlerinin ilk yardıma yönelik bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi
Objective: This study aimed at Exploring the knowledge and attitudes of kindergarten teachers towards first aid in the city of Najaf, Iraq. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between 01.11.2022 and 25.02.2023 in 6 kindergarten schools, in Al-Najaf city in Iraq. The study population consists of female teachers in these schools. The study sample consisted of 114 female teachers who agreed to participate in the study at the time of data collection. "Social and demographic data model" and "Kindergarten teachers' knowledge of first aid" were used to collect data. Results: The largest number of the study group was 41-50 years old, all females, 55.3% were in Urban, 87.7% were married and 50.0% had children 3-4 years old, 65.8% had monthly income <700, 36% were Teachers Bachelo graduates. 65.8% have Poor knowledge on the "Kindergarten teachers' knowledge of first aid" scale. It was determined that the age variable from the Kindergarten teachers' knowledge of first aid scale had a significant effect and was higher in the age group >50, residents of Urban, Received information about first aid and the differences were statistically significant (p≤0.05). The general attitude towards first aid was determined for teachers, 76.3% have negative attitudes towards learning first aid, 71.9% have negative attitudes towards giving first aid, 67.5% have negative attitudes towards medical condition, work experience variable was identified. As a parameter, it has a significant effect with attitudes towards first aid, and it was higher for those who had experience between 1-10 years and for those who received information about first aid, and the differences were statistically significant (p≤0.05). A positive relationship was identified between knowledge and attitudes towards first aid for kindergarten teachers Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the knowledge about first aid for teachers in kindergarten schools in general is weak, and the majority of teachers have negative attitudes towards first aid.
Assessment of healthcare staff's knowledge and their daily behavior towards osteoporosis in Iraq, Wasit governorate
Osteoporosis, as generally accepted around the world, is a disease of the skeleton characterized in an increase in bone brittleness and break risk due to a loss of bone mass and structural worsening of bone tissue. The main purpose of this study is to: evaluate the level of nurses' knowledge concerning osteoporosis disease; assess nurses' healthy behaviors for enhancing bone health and reducing risk factors; and find a association between nurses' knowledge about osteoporosis and their sociodemographic characteristics. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Wasit Governorate (Al-Karamah Teaching Hospital). Between the 15th of October 2022 and the 15th of January 2023. Quantitative research was used in the planning of the study. According to the conclusions of this study, knowledge of osteoporosis was moderate-to-low among nurses in Al-Karamah Hospital during data collection. Nurses who work with this group of people need to learn more about osteoporosis's symptoms and signs, risk factors, and ways to prevent it, especially how to get treatment through nursing care and education.
Primer immün yetmezlik semptomları olan çocuklarda bazı immün faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
5 yaşın altındaki bazı çocuklarda tekrarlayan yaralanma vakaları söz konusu olup, vücudun çeşitli bölgelerinde mide enfeksiyonları, bağırsaklar, bademcik iltihabı, tekrarlayan ishal ve hatta zatürre ve üroloji vakaları şeklinde ortaya çıkabilir. Bu yaralanmaların nedenleri çevresel ve genetik arasında değişiklik göstermektedir. Çalışma, tekrarlayan enfeksiyon veya diğer enfeksiyon vakaları olan ve geç iyileşen ve tedaviye yanıt veren 5 yaşın altındaki çocuklarda bazı immün faktörlerin düzeylerini belirlemeyi amaçlamıştır. Sonuçlar, çalışma altındaki çocuklarda hem IgG, IgM ve C4'te hem de lenfosit sayımında belirgin bir düşüş gösterdi (sırasıyla 627.26 mg/dL, 63.13 mg/dL, 20.27 mg/dL, 1.95*10^9 hücre/L ) IgM'de 0.05 düzeyinde anlamlı farklılıklarla beraber, yaşın etkisi gerek IgM ve C4 düzeyinde ve gerekse beyaz kan hücrelerinin ve granül hücrelerin sayımında gösterilmiş olup, Birinci yaş grubunda (1A-3Y) oranlarının daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Her iki yaş grubundaki hem IgG hem de lenfosit sayısı düzeyleri, çalışılan Abu immün faktörlerin düzeyleri ile birleşirken ve immün faktörlerin düzeyleri, kadın ve erkeklerde birbirine yakın oranlar göstermiştir. Çalışma altındaki çocukların %33'ünde tekrarlayan idrar yolu iltihabı vakaları, %28'inde tekrarlayan gastroenterit vakaları ve %23'ünde akciğer hasarı söz konusu olmuş, çocukların %16'sında tonsilit görülmüş ve bu tür vakalarda incelenen bağışıklık faktörlerinin oranları birbirene yakın olmuştur. İmmün yetmezlik, araştırılan çocuklarda bağışıklık hücrelerinin işleyişi ve doğal bağışıklık üzerinde bu hücrelerin miktarından ziyade kanıtlanabilir bir etkiye sahip olmuştur. Yaş ilerledikçe IgG ve IgM konsantrasyonlarının doğrudan arttığı keşfedilmiştir. B lenfosit sayısındaki düşüş, belirli immün yetmezliklerin kalıcılığını ve kronik akciğer hastalıklarının oluşumunu tahmin etmemizi sağlamıştır. IgA düzeylerinin yenidoğan döneminde son derece düşük olduğu ve yaşla birlikte arttığı keşfedilmiştir. Kandaki IgM düzeyi yenidoğan döneminde en düşük iken. IgG, IgM ve C4 immünoglobulinlerinin oranı birinci yaş grubunda (1-3 yaş) ikinci yaş grubuna (3,5-5 yaş) göre daha yüksek çıkmıştır. Bunun nedeni anne bağışıklığının sonucu olarak birinci yaş grubundaki çocuğun bağışıklığının ikinci yaş grubundaki çocuğa göre daha yüksek olması olabilir. Anne sağlığının birinci yaş grubundaki (1 Ay - 3 Yaş) yeni doğan çocukların bağışıklığında önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğu gösterilmiş. Yaşla birlikte serum IgM konsantrasyonundaki bilinen artışa rağmen, yapılan bir çalışmada, çalışmaya katılanların yaşlarında anlamlı bir fark görülmemiştir. IgM, hem birincil hem de ikincil bağışıklık tepkileri sırasında üretilen ilk antikor olduğundan ve enfeksiyon tedavisini takiben hızla azaldığından, bu bulgu anlamlıdır. IgG oranının kadınlarda erkeklerden daha yüksek olduğu görülmüş olması, cinsiyetin IgG üretimini incelenen diğer immünolojik bileşenlerden daha fazla etkilediğini göstermektedir. Kadınların immünoglobulin düzeyleri erkeklerden daha yüksek bulunmuştur.
Isolation and identification of some bacterial species from renal failure patients in salah-addin governorate-Iraq
The current study was conducted at Tikrit Teaching Hospital during the period from 16-4 to 20-6/2022. The current study included the collection of 200 samples of patients suffering from chronic renal disease (112 males and 88 females), whose ages ranged between 15-84 year. The current study included isolation and identification bacteria that cause bacteremia in hemodialysis patients. The current study showed that 60 (30%) of the total 200 dialysis patients had septicemia, and 140 (70%) were not infected with septicemia. The percentage of infection with Gram-negative bacteria was 31 (51.67%), while the percentage of infection with Gram-positive bacteria was 29 (48.33%). The highest incidence of septicemia was in the age group (55-64) years, and the infection was more prevalent in males compared to females (55% versus 45%). Through the current study, It was shown that Staph, aureus have a severe sensitivity to both the antibiotics azithromycin and imipenem amounted to (77.27%), While the same bacteria showed 100% resistance to the antibiotic amoxicillin and a resistance rate (81,82%) to the antibiotic vancomycin and a resistance rate (77.27%) to B-lactams antibiotics, and a resistance rate (86.36%) to methicillin.
Use of multiplex PCR do detect the most common bacterial species in urinary tract infecti̇on in Iraqi
sonra doldurulacaktır.
Parents' experience during the diagnostic process of autism spectrum disorder in the Shatra city_Iraq
This study aimed to assess the parents' experience of diagnosing autism spectrum disorder in the city of Shetra, Iraq. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between July and December 2022 at the Autism Center in the city of Shatra / Iraq. The study population consisted of parents of children with autism who were admitted to these hospitals. The study sample consisted of 100 fathers and mothers who agreed to participate in the study at the time of data collection. The "Sociodemographic Factors for Parents Model" and "Autism Information Questionnaire" were used to collect data. The mean age of the study group was 30.32 ± 9.82, 72% were female, 58% were married, 54% were low-income, 43.0% were high school graduates. It was determined that the sum of the parents' knowledge scores, the gender variable, the educational level variable, and the Autism Information Questionnaire variable were higher for females, Master/PhD graduates, and those with Master/PhD compared to the other groups, and the difference was statistically significant (p≤0.05). The results of the study showed that the parents' experience in Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in the city of Ashtra, Iraq, in general affected by variables such as gender, educational level, number of children
Irak'ta benign prostat hiperplazisi olan yaşlı hastaların uyku kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi
Sleep, an essential component of human well-being, plays a pivotal role in maintaining physical and mental health across all age groups. Yet, its significance is magnified among the elderly, a demographic already vulnerable to various health challenges. One such challenge is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), a prevalent condition among aging men, which can profoundly disrupt both the quality and quantity of sleep, consequently impacting their overall quality of life. This study endeavors to assess the sleep quality and quantity of elderly individuals diagnosed with BPH, shedding light on the intricate relationship between this urological condition and sleep disturbances. This study aimed to evaluate factors associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia and sleep quality in the elderly over the age of sixty in Iraq. The study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. This study was conducted in Al-Najaf city in Iraq, the data was collected from elderly people over 60 years old with BPH to assess sleep quality, the study area was Al-Sader Medical City Hospital and Al- Hakeem General Hospital for the period between October 5th, 2022 - January 10th, 2023. The sample size was (350) elderly patients with BPH above 60 years old, the researcher used validated tools consisting of three parts (The Socio- Demographic, International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS), Medical Outcomes Scale - Sleep Scale (MOS-SS). After the researcher explains the study and objectives. The method used is to collect data from the study sample. The current study found a significant difference between the International Prostate Symptom Score and Education Level, Previous Disease, Surgical Urology History, and Address. Previous Disease and Exercise Habits showed significant differences in the Quality of Life Due to Urinary Symptoms score. Education Level, Previous Disease, History of Sleep Disorder, and Medication
Yanık enfeksiyonlu olan hastalardan izole edilen klebsiella pneumoniae'nin fenotipik ve genotipik karakterizasyonu
Yanık enfeksiyonu, gram negatif ve gram pozitif bakterilerin neden olduğu en önemli bakteriyel iltihaplardan olup ve K. pneumoniae, bu tür enfeksiyonlara neden olan en patojen etkenlerden biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Irak'ın Al-Najaf Şehrindeki hastalarında yanık enfeksiyonuna neden olan K. pneumoniae'nin fenotipik ve genotipik tespitini araştırmaktır. 1/5/2020 ile 1/12/2020 arasındaki dönemde Irak AL-Necef Valiliği'ndeki Orta Fırat Yanık Merkezi hastalarından toplam 175 yanık sürüntü çubuğu toplandı. Toplam 175 yanık sürüntü çubuğundan 103'ünde bakteri izolatı saptanmıştır. Sonuçta, toplam 103 bakteri izolatından 31'inde (%30) Pseudomonas spp, ve 23 izolatın (%22,3) K. pneumonia olduğunu göstermektedir. Ardından 22 izolat (% 21,4) ile Staphylococcus spp ve 11 izolat (% 10,6) E.coli olduğunu gösterilmiştir. 8 izolat (%7,8) Acinetobacter spp. ve 5 izolat (%4,9) Enterobacter spp bulunurken, en düşük prevalans Proteus spp. 3 izolatla (%3) saptanmıştır. Antimikrobiyal duyarlılık testine göre sonuçlar K. pneumoniae'nin Amoksisilin ve Ceftriaxone'a karşı tam dirençli (%100) ve Amoksisilin + Klavulanik aside (%91,3) yüksek dirençli olduğunu göstermiştir. K. pneumoniae ise sırasıyla Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Tetracycline, Tobramycin ve Ciprofloxacin'e yüzde (%73,9), (%43,4), (%69,5), (%60,9) ve (%47,8) direnç gösterirken, Levofloksasin (%17,1), Gentamisin (%13) ve Amikasin'e (%4,3) karşı düşük direnç gösterilmektedir. Imipenem, 23 izolatın tümünün üremesini inhibe eden tek antibiyotiktir. Diğer yandan, Sonuçlar toplam 23 izolattan 20 izolatın (%87) çoklu ilaç direnci ve 3 izolatın (%13) yaygın ilaç direnci olduğunu kanıtlamaktadır. Pan ilaç direnci herhangi bir izolatta görülmemiştir. Çift disk sinerji testine göre genişletilmiş spektrumlu beta laktamazın fenotipik tespiti, ESBL üretebilen 14 izolat (%61) olduğunu göstermektedir. Sekiz antibiyotik direnç geninin saptanması için polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu ile bakılan genotipik metoda göre, 13 izolatın (%56,5) tem geni taşıdığını ve 18 izolatın (%78,2) shv geni için pozitif olduğunu saptanmıştır. Sonuçlar sadece 8 izolatın (%34,7) ctxm geni barındırdığını gösterirken, üç izolatın (%13) oxa geni için pozitif ve 10 izolatın (%43,7) ampc geni için pozitif olduğu görünmekteydi. Veb geni izolatların hiçbirinde bulunmadı. Diğer yandan, sonuçlarda sadece bir izolat (%4,3) aacc1 barındırırken, aacc2 geni ise hiçbir izolatta saptanmadı. Sonuçlar: K. pneumoniae, yanık enfeksiyonuna neden olan ve antibiyotiklere yüksek direnç yeteneği olan ikinci en sık nedendir. Genişletilmiş spektrumlu beta laktamaz K. pneumoniae, yanık enfeksiyonunda oldukça yaygın olup, birçok beta laktamaz genini barındırıyordu. 2022, 97 sayfa ANAHTAR KELİMELER: Fenotipik, Genotipik, K. Pneumoniae, Antibiyotik, Irak, Türkiye, ESBL
Assessment of infection control practice for health care providers working in emergency units in al hilla city hospitals
In thıs study Infection acquired during the course of treatment and not apparent at the time of enrollment to a hospital or other health care institution. The risk of healthcare-associated illness is believed to from 2 to 20 times greater in poor nations than in developed ones, with 5 percent to 10 percent of patients hospitalized in developed countries contracting these diseases. the study aimed to assess healthcare providers' practices about infection control. The study used A cross-sectional descriptive design. There are 170 nurses working in emergency units in Al-Hilla city hospitals in Iraq.A convenience sample ıs amethod of selectıng a sample. The outcome demonstrates that nurses have made an effort to get high scores across all practice domains, (9.64%) for handwashing, (3.69%) for hand antisepsis, (16.02%) for isolation precaution, (5.84%) for masks, (12.88%) for medication, (12.78%) for intervention medication, (8.85%) for sharp disposal, (10.13%) for spillage, (34.55%) for indwelling urinary catheter, (9.04%) for transporting the patient to another department, (20.16%) for wound site care, (8.56%) for collection of specimen, (13.75%) for bed making, (29.70%) for suction, (7.76%) for maintenance of suction equipment, and finally (203.4%) for overall practice score for infection control. There is no statistically significant relationship between nurses' infection control practices and their demographics. The study finding concluded that most nurses have poor infection control practices. Also, they had poor handwashing and hand antisepsis management. Follow up on nurses' practice and identify the weak points in their practice regarding infection control and nosocomial infection. Nurses require additional training programs and educational institutions to concentrate more on standard precautions in order to increase their understanding and adherence to infection-control safe practices
Assessment of nursing competences with cancer patients in al_diwaniayh hospital in iraq
Objective: This research aims to evaluate nursing practices in a cancer department, especially for BC patients. Study Methodology: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Al-Diwaniyah Hospital in Iraq in the period between 21.04.2022 - 21.06.2022. The research scientist consists of nurses working in Al-Diwaniyah Hospital. The sample number of at least 184 people was determined by the sample calculation method in cases where the universe is unknown. Data were collected face to face through personal interview and observation. The "Sociodemographic and clinical features" and "the nursing practice scale arabic version (A-ASCOP) scale" were used to collect the data. Results: The mean age of the participants was determined 38.3 ± 19.02, 65.76% were males and 73.36% were married. It was determined that there was a positive, statistically significant relationship between age, educational level, Work experience and the overall score of the ASCOP scale. An average level of nursing practices was determined, and that this Practice has a significant relationship between educational level and work experience Conclusion: It was decided that the nursing practices scores on the ASCOP scale were at an average level and that the experience and educational level had a positive impact on the nursing practices.
Assessment the knowledge of educated and uneducated people toward coronavirus vaccine in babylon governorate
A descriptive study was carried out from 8 March to 10 August 2022 to determine the level of knowledge among the educated and uneducated people about coronavirus vaccine. Anon-probability ( purposive ) samples were gathered of 150 participants who were educated and uneducated from the following hospitals and health care centers at the Governorate of Babylon : Almusayab General Hospital, Almusayab Health Care Center and Alomarat Health Care Center. The result of our study indicated that the knowledge levels towards general information about the disease among the educated were high and the mean of general information about the disease shows (2.66). The majority level of knowledge among educated people about the Coronavirus Vaccine was high. Overall assessment level related to knowledge about the coronavirus among educated people was high. In the present study, the majority of knowledge levels among uneducated people towards general information about the Coronavirus and its vaccine was moderate. Concerning educational level, in this study the result of the comparison of mean scores knowledge towards the Coronavirus domains between educated and uneducated people reveals statistically significant differences between educated and uneducated people. Our study showed that there is no relationship between overall knowledge related to coronavirus among educated people and socio-demographic characteristics( Age, level of education). Also, our study showed no relationship between overall knowledge related to coronavirus among uneducated people and socio-demographic characteristics (Residency, Gender, Age, Marital status). However, there was a relationship between overall knowledge related to coronavirus among educated people and monthly income. At p-value 0.05. regarding gender, the study showed a significant association between gender, and knowledge level toward COVID-19. Our study showed a relationship between overall knowledge related coronavirus among uneducated people and monthly income. At a p-value 0.05, concerning the relationship between knowledge related to coronavirus among uneducated people and socio-demographic characteristics. Our study showed there is no relationship between overall knowledge related to coronavirus among uneducated people and socio-demographic characteristics ( Age, level of education). According finding conclude that associations were found between overall knowledge related coronavirus among uneducated people and gender at p-value 0.05. More ever based on the findings the study recommended preparing health education programs among the population to promote knowledge concerning coronavirus and its vaccine added to encouraging people to get vaccinated to reduce the epidemic, good and healthy nutrition that supports the immune system like beef, zinc, fruits rich in vitamin C, as well as exercising to keep people away from the epidemic, the necessity of maintaining respiratory hygiene (for example, should cover your nose and mouth with tissue or with your bent elbow when sneezing or coughing, then Throw away used tissues right away), avoid closed and poorly ventilated places unless necessary, and quarantine is necessary during contact with an infected person to reduce the spread of infection.