An agricultural magazine published during the second:Toprak

The second constitutional is one of the most important stages of the change process of the Ottoman Empire. Second Constitutional influenced the Ottoman Empire as a political, economic, social and cultural. Second Constitutional Monarchy in the last period of the Ottoman Empireled to the formation of great excitement and hope. It is planned by the Second Constitutional Committee of Union and Progress. The Committee of Union and Progress period consists of intellectuals. intellectuals believed that people need to improve the state of the economy to recover from a bad situation. After the declaration of the second constitutional in magazines and newspapers have shown a significant increase. Press is the most important of the mass media in that times. Intellectuals use the media to inform and educate, enlighten society. Press shows a great diversity in this period. Magazine as the broadcasting policy for determining local issues, they aim to create a conscious Ottoman society. Toprak magazine is an important magazine in that times. It includes important issues such as agriculture and economics. Magazine was published for the first time in March 1329 year. In the magazine's cover "Ziraat, toprak kazub altun çıkarmakdır. Agriculture means that dig in the land an take out in the gold" is written. It addresses the main role in Ottoman society in the production has been undertaken so that farmers and peasants engaged in agriculture. Magazine was published on 1 June 1330 the latest. This study focused on the mission undertaken by the magazine. The articles in the magazine on agricultural trade livestock were examined. Parallel to this articles, examined economic activity in that period. Efforts to improve the economy of the ıntellectuals were examined. Key Words: second constitutional, press, earth, Toprak, magazine, economy, agriculture, trade