The effect of nature voice and cultural music on physical responses to patients in intensive care university during the period of mechanic ventilation

This research is used during the mechanical verntilation period of the patients in the intensivecare surgical departmenit was done to evaluate the effect of the sound of nature and cultural music (folk songs) on blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory, saturation and pain score. The research was carried out in the surgical intensive care unit of Gaziantep SANKO University Sani Konukoğlu Hospital Research and Application Center. Data from 90 patients in intensive care said, Patient Diagnostics Form,Intensive Care Pain Observation Scale, Nature Sound, Cultural Music (Turkish Song) Listened and Non-Listened it was collected with the Physiological Condition Assessment Form of patients.Patients received consent form from their families and the patient consent and institution permits and the necessary legal permissions were obtained. 30 of the patients in the process of treatment nature sound, 30 cultural music (non-verbal instrumental folk song) while 30 patients are played was treated without listening to anything. In this context, the study was examined in three groups. As a result of the examination, the gender, marital status of the patients, the place where they lived, the working status, the professional status, differences between smoking and alcohol use and groups were not statistically significant (p>0.05). When the education levels of the patients are examined, the proportion of those studying high school and above in the group where the sound of nature is listened to, statistically significant compared to other groups (p<0,05). The age levels of the patients in the group listening to the sound of nature, patients treated in the control group were found to be statistically high compared to their average age: Patientstreated in the control group were found to be statistically high compared to their average age: Patient's facial expressions, body movements, adaptation to the ventilator (or voice use for patients who are not intubated)and muscle tension. Each field has a possible score between 0 and 2. The total score can range from 0 to 8. Here, there are no 0 pain behaviors and patients who score above 2 show clear signs of pain behavior. When looking at the total scores according to the intensive care pain observation scale (CPOT), before listening to music (initially),significant difference in 3 groups 1 hour after the music attempt was made (p>0.05), there is a significant difference in music 2 hours after the attempt to be made (p<0.05) it was determined that the difference was due to patients who listened to cultural folk songs. When looking at the physiological responses of the patients, before the music is performed, 2 hours after it is performed, Mean artery pressure is the sound of nature, cultural music does not change in the listening group, while map increased in the control group and at the top level of the normal limit 99.60 ± 8.02mm/Hg. (MAP mean arterial pressure 70-100 mm/Hg). This result is that blood pressure is more controllable in music-attempted groups, and that patients' response to stress is better at the blood pressure level is better. In resultof, we're going to have to during the period of mechanical ventilation of the music play, the patients in bed in the YBU the sound of nature and cultural music that were listened to had a positive effect on physiological responses.