Al-Berde'î's work called Hadâiku'd-Dekâik

Our study which its name is al-Berde'î's work called Hadâiku'd-dekâik, consists introduction and three chapter. This study By contains all topics of grammar achieved an important place and our thesis above this work starts with the foreword and continues with contents and abreviations. İn the introduction section, a brief description is given about social, political and scientific situation of al-Berde'î period who has lived between hijri 517-609. Subsequently Arabic grammar is defined; the rise and the development of Arabic grammar; formation its school and its stage until al-Berde'î are expressed. İn the chapter one mentioned about the life of al-Berde'î; a brief description is given about his surname, his scientific direction, his works and Hadâiku'd-dekâik. In the second chapter general information has given about some text about grammar. Summary information has given about al-Elfiyye, al-Kâfiye, Katru'n-Nedâ and commentaries of al-'Avâmil which are source books like Hadâiku'd-dekâik and al-Unmûzec which is main text of Hadâiku'd-dekâik and written by Abdulgani al-Erdebîli. İn the third part Hadâiku'd-dekâik examined in detail which it is the subject of this study. Here, discussed the three states of the word and grammar topics like al-merfû'at, al-mensûbat and al-mecrûrât. Have been entered the details of istişhâd, talil, definitions, methods and depending this have been entered the details of some terms like rhetoric, theology, logic- philosophy. Besides was given the author's original ideas like şîn and sîn of wakf, medd of denial and letter of reminding. Again was given schools of Basra and Kufa which there are the basic schools of grammar and his opinions suitable or not suitable for other grammar scholar especially ez-Zemahşerî and al-Esterâbâdî. This study is completed with conclusion and bibliography. In addition, the first and last pages of Hadâiku'd-dekâik's printed copy and some mahtût copy are shown. Key words : al - Berde'î, Hadâiku'd - dekâik, Syntaxs.